|
This event was
CANCELLED
due to clouds, rain,
high winds and
completely soaked observing field
(This, most
definitely, has *not* been a good year for astronomy!!)
We'll try again,
but no event is currently planned.
.
|
Click
here for event status
Click
here for a printer-friendly
version of the information on this page.
Click
here
for general Information you
should know about our events - Q&A of Where, When and What.
Click
here
for satellite passes this evening. 
Click
here
for chart of Solar/Lunar/planet availability for tonight. 
Tonight we're Moon-free
until it rises at 1:25am tomorrow morning. The DSOs (Deep
Space Objects) we love to see will be easy for us the entire night. Jupiter will be
visible by 8:20pm after it clears the trees to the east of the observing
field. We'll have an opportunity to see Jupiter's closest moon,
Io, appear from behind Jupiter at 9:04pm tonight and a GRS (Great Red Spot)
transit the planet at 11:10pm. Uranus
and Neptune are up, but rather unimpressive being so far away.
Colorful double stars and
open clusters made up of hundreds of
stars that will look beautiful; the
globular clusters will be fantastic as
will the
planetary nebula
formed by dying stars. The
diffuse nebula and
emission nebula where stars are being
born will be visible.
Galaxies
will be available to us, Bring your binoculars and we'll show you
how to find the Andromeda Galaxy!
Click
here
for a list of DeepSky Objects
that will be available to us this session.
Click
here
for additional information on
the planets not listed in the detail below.
Click
here
for a list of constellations
we can see tonight before midnight.  |
We hope to see you here for a night under the stars -
now in our seventeenth year!
|
- - - - - - - Our location - - - - - - - |
|
Longitude: |
W |
81° |
25' |
38.4" |
| Latitude: |
N |
41° |
11' |
11.1" |
| Altitude: |
337m |
|
- - - - - Click
here for map
- - - - - |
Note: All times are shown in EDT
(Eastern Daylight Time (UT-4)) as seen from Stow, Ohio
.
.

.
|
Sun data |
| |
|
Rises: |
7:40am |
|
Transits: |
1:10pm
-
Time of highest position in the sky, due South |
|
Sets: |
6:39pm |
|
Constellation: |
Virgo |
|
RA: |
13h 44m 51.155s |
|
DEC: |
-10° 50' 33.10" |
|
Distance: |
0.99542231 AU =
148,913,058 km = 92,530,286 miles = 8.29
light-minutes |
|
Magnitude: |
-26.7 |
|
Apparent size: |
32.13 arcminutes
in angular diameter |
|
Twilight
ends... |
|
Civil: |
7:04pm
- Sun is 6° below the horizon |
|
Nautical: |
7:36pm
- Sun is 12° below the
horizon |
|
Astronomical: |
8:08pm
- Sun is 18° below the
horizon |
|
Fall
began: |
at the Autumnal Equinox
which occurred on Friday Sep 23, 2011 at 5:05am |
|
Winter
begins: |
at the Winter Solstice
which will occur on Thursday Dec 22, 2011 at 12:31am |
Next Solar Eclipses
in Stow, Ohio:
Partial eclipse (>80%) on Monday August 21, 2017
2:30pm EDT
Total eclipse (an amazing sight!) on Monday April
8, 2024 2:15pm EST (3:15pm EDT)
On 10/21/2011 at 7:36:23pm the Sun will be 12°
below the west-southwest
horizon
Below is the current image of the Sun in heavily-filtered white
light updated each morning on the
SOHO
site.
Notice the graphic below the
image that shows the relative size of Jupiter and Earth
compared to the Sun:
Never EVER point your
telescope at the Sun!!! Instantaneous and permanent
eye damage will result!!!
Very
special equipment is required to provide an image like
this...don't try this at home.

Click
here
for additional data on the Sun
(back to 'Quick Links') |
|
.
|
Moon data |
| |
|
Rises: |
1:25am |
|
Transits: |
8:31am
(Time of highest
position in the sky, due South) |
|
Sets: |
3:25pm |
|
Constellation: |
Leo |
|
Phase: |
30.70% illuminated
(waning crescent) |
|
Distance: |
0.00252246 AU = 377,354
km = 234,477 miles = 1.26 light-seconds |
|
Magnitude: |
-9.2 |
|
Apparent size: |
31.66 arcminutes
in angular diameter |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
67.16° (morning sky) |
|
Age: |
24d 12h 28m since last
New Moon |
|
Prior Phase: |
Last Quarter on
Wednesday Oct 19, 2011 at 11:30pm |
|
Next Phase: |
New Moon on Wednesday
Oct 26, 2011 at 3:56pm |
|
Next Lunar eclipse: |
Total eclipse (100%) on
Sunday Sept 27, 2015 at 10:10pm EDT |
On 10/21/2011 at
7:36:23pm the Moon will be 36.6° below
the northwest horizon
but would look like this in our telescopes at low power*
at 4:00am tomorrow morning when it clears the trees to the east of the
observing field:

*How do we change the "power" (magnification) of our
telescopes?
Simple! By changing the eyepiece to one of a longer or
shorter focal length.
If the eyepiece is of shorter focal length, the "power"
(magnification) is higher,
If he eyepiece is of longer focal length, the "power"
(magnification) is lower.
By how much? Here's the formula:
|
Magnification
=F |
focal length
of telescope objective lens (or mirror) |
|
focal length
of eyepiece being used
|
Note:
All graphics are correct-image representations. A telescope
will reverse this left-right and possibly invert up-down
depending on type of equipment being used.
Click
here
for additional data on the Moon
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Mercury data |
| |
|
Rises: |
9:00am |
|
Transits:
|
2:06pm
- Time of highest
position in the sky, due South |
|
Sets: |
7:11pm |
|
Constellation: |
Libra |
|
Phase: |
91.69% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
1.35060209 AU =
202,047,197 km = 125,546,309 miles = 11.25
light-minutes |
|
Magnitude: |
-0.4 |
|
Apparent size: |
4.98 arcseconds
in angular diameter |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
15.00° (evening sky) |
|
Next maximum elongations... |
|
Evening: |
Monday, November 14,
2011 (22° 44' 52") |
|
Morning: |
Friday, December 23,
2011 (21° 50' 30") |
|
Conjunctions of Mercury... |
|
Prior: |
Superior Conjunction on
Wednesday, September 28, 2011 at 8:28:40pm |
|
Next: |
Inferior Conjunction on
Sunday, December 4, 2011 at 2:12:42am |
|
Next: |
Superior Conjunction on
Tuesday, February 7, 2012 at 5:36:20am |
On 10/21/2011 at 7:36:23pm Mercury will be 5.5°
below the west-southwest
horizon
Click
here
for additional data on Mercury
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Venus data |
| |
|
Rises: |
9:11am |
|
Transits: |
2:18pm - Time of highest position in the sky,
due South |
|
Sets: |
7:25pm |
|
Constellation: |
Libra |
|
Phase: |
95.48% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
1.60881091 AU =
240,674,686 km = 149,548,318 miles = 13.4
light-minutes |
|
Magnitude: |
-3.9
(extremely bright, but lost in
the glare of the Sun) |
|
Apparent size: |
10.37 arcseconds
in
angular diameter |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
17.62° (evening sky) |
|
Next maximum elongations... |
|
Evening: |
Tuesday, March 27, 2012
(46° 02' 27") |
|
Morning: |
Wednesday, August 15,
2012 (45° 48' 10") |
|
Conjunctions of Venus... |
|
Prior: |
Superior Conjunction on
Tuesday, August 16, 2011 at 1:29:15am |
|
Next: |
Inferior Conjunction on
Tuesday, June 5, 2012 at 9:32:09pm |
|
Next: |
Superior Conjunction on
Thursday, March 28, 2013 at 8:37:10pm |
On 10/21/2011 at
7:36:23pm Venus will be 3° below
the west-southwest horizon
Click here
for additional data on Venus
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Mars data |
| |
|
Rises: |
1:48am |
|
Transits: |
8:54am
- Time of highest position in the sky,
due South |
|
Sets: |
4:00pm |
|
Constellation: |
Leo |
|
Phase: |
90.73% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
1.66203791 AU =
248,637,333 km = 154,496,078 miles = 13.84
light-minutes |
|
Magnitude: |
1.2 |
|
Apparent size: |
5.63 arcseconds
in angular diameter - less
than
1/380th the apparent diameter of the Moon! |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
68.96° (morning sky) |
|
Dates of
Opposition
(when Mars is closest to the Earth) |
|
Previous: |
Friday Jan 29, 2010 at
2:21pm. Distance: 99,400,435 km. Size: 14.08
arcseconds. |
|
Next: |
Saturday Mar 3, 2012 at
3:52pm. Distance: 100,839,728 km. Size: 13.88
arcseconds. |
|
Click
here: |
For a table of
close encounters with Mars from 1969 to 2052 |
On 10/21/2011 at
7:36:23pm Mars will be 29.7° below
the north-northwest horizon
Question:
Will Mars be "as big as a Full Moon on August
27!" ???
Answer: ABSOLUTELY NOT!!!
Question:
Will there be "Two Full Moons in the Sky!" ???
Answer: ABSOLUTELY NOT!!!
Mars was the closest in recorded history on August 27,
but that was only in 2003, not every year!
At that time, it appeared to be 1/75th
the apparent diameter of the Moon! NOT the "same
size as the Full Moon".
Please
check these respected sites for their stories on the
"Mars hoax" by clicking
on the links below:
Sky & Telescope
Snopes.com
Hoax-slayer
Universe Today
Click here
for additional data on Mars
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Jupiter data |
| |
|
Rises: |
6:53pm |
|
Transits: |
1:42am - Oct 22
- Time of highest
position in the sky, due South |
|
Sets: |
8:30am - Oct 22 |
|
Constellation: |
Aries |
|
Phase: |
99.98% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
3.97495703 AU =
594,645,108 km = 369,495,344 miles = 33.11
light-minutes |
|
Magnitude: |
-2.9 |
|
Apparent size: |
49.60 arcseconds
in
angular diameter |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
171.85° (morning sky) |
|
Dates of
Opposition
(when Jupiter is closest to the Earth) |
|
Previous: |
Tuesday Sep 21, 2010 at
7:28am |
|
Next: |
Friday Oct 28, 2011 at
9:37pm |
Next transit of the Great Red Spot: Tonight at
11:10pm
(The Red Spot transits about every 9 hours 56 minutes)
GRS longitude: 170.0°
Jupiter moons activity (during darkness):
Io
occultation ends tonight at 9:04pm when Jupiter is 23.2°
above the horizon
On 10/21/2011 at
7:36:23pm Jupiter will be 6.7° above
the east-northeast horizon
At 9:26pm tonight, when it clears the trees to the east of the
observing field, Jupiter
will
look like this in our telescopes at high power.
Note that Jupiter's moon, Io, has now revolved out from
behind Jupiter. The GRS (Great Red Spot) is rotating into view for
a transit at 11:10pm tonight.

Note: All
graphics are correct-image representations. A telescope
will reverse this left-right and possibly invert up-down
depending on type of equipment being used.
Click
here for additional data on
Jupiter
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Saturn data |
| |
|
Rises: |
7:04am |
|
Transits: |
12:48pm
- Time of highest position in the sky,
due South |
|
Sets: |
6:31pm |
|
Constellation: |
Virgo |
|
Phase: |
100.00% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
10.65809786 AU =
1,594,428,745 km = 990,732,103 miles = 1.48
light-hours |
|
Magnitude: |
0.7 |
|
Apparent size: |
15.59 arcseconds
in
angular diameter |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
7.40° (morning sky) |
|
Dates of
Opposition
(when Saturn is closest to the Earth) |
|
Previous: |
Sunday Apr 3, 2011 at
7:48pm |
|
Next: |
Sunday Apr 15, 2012 at
2:19pm |
On 10/21/2011 at 7:36:23pm Saturn will be 13.3°
below the west horizon
Click here
for additional data on Saturn
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Uranus data |
| |
|
Rises: |
5:27pm |
|
Transits: |
11:31pm
- Time of highest position in the sky,
due South |
|
Sets: |
5:36am - Oct 22 |
|
Constellation: |
Pisces |
|
Phase: |
99.99% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
19.18468087 AU =
2,869,987,408 km = 1,783,327,520 miles = 2.66
light-hours |
|
Magnitude: |
5.7 |
|
Apparent size: |
3.67 arcseconds in
angular diameter |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
153.34° (evening sky) |
|
Dates of
Opposition
(when Uranus is closest to the Earth) |
|
Previous: |
Sunday Sep 25, 2011 at
8:07pm |
|
Next: |
Saturday Sep 29, 2012 at
3:07am |
On 10/21/2011 at
7:36:23pm Uranus will be 22.7°
above the east horizon
Click here
for additional data on Uranus
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Neptune data |
| |
|
Rises: |
4:07pm |
|
Transits: |
9:27pm
- Time of highest position in the sky,
due South |
|
Sets: |
2:47am - Oct 22 |
|
Constellation: |
Aquarius |
|
Phase: |
99.98% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
29.49453498 AU =
4,412,319,630 km = 2,741,688,343 miles = 4.09
light-hours |
|
Magnitude: |
7.9 |
|
Apparent size: |
2.32 arcseconds in
angular diameter |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
120.01° (evening sky) |
|
Dates of
Opposition
(when Neptune is closest to the Earth) |
|
Previous: |
Monday Aug 22, 2011 at
7:18pm |
|
Next: |
Friday Aug 24, 2012 at
8:24am |
On 10/21/2011 at
7:36:23pm Neptune will be 30.4° above
the southeast horizon
Click
here for additional data on
Neptune
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Pluto
(Dwarf Planet aka Asteroid 134340)
data |
| |
|
Rises: |
12:52pm |
|
Transits: |
5:47pm
- Time of highest position in the sky,
due South |
|
Sets: |
10:42pm |
|
Constellation: |
Sagittarius |
|
Phase: |
99.98% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
32.49000208 AU =
4,860,435,130 km = 3,020,134,409 miles = 4.51
light-hours |
|
Magnitude: |
14.3 |
|
Apparent size: |
0.10 arcseconds in
angular diameter |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
67.05° (evening sky) |
|
Dates of
Opposition
(when Pluto is closest to the Earth) |
|
Previous: |
Tuesday Jun 28, 2011 at
1:23am |
|
Next: |
Friday Jun 29, 2012 at
11:03am |
On 10/21/2011 at
7:36:23pm Pluto will be 24.5° above
the south-southwest horizon
Click here
for additional data on Pluto
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
.
|
Comet Garradd (C/2009 P1) data |
| |
|
Rises: |
9:55am |
|
Transits: |
5:09pm
- Time of highest position in the sky,
due South |
|
Sets: |
0:24am - Oct 22 |
|
Constellation: |
Hercules |
|
RA: |
17h 43m 50.429s |
|
DEC: |
+18° 44' 13.15" |
|
Phase: |
92.92% illuminated |
|
Distance: |
1.92677228 AU =
288,241,030 km = 179,104,675 miles = 16.05
light-minutes |
|
Magnitude: |
7.9 |
|
Elongation from Sun: |
65.91° (evening sky) |
|
Apparent
motion |
|
Speed: |
27.281"/hour at position
angle 266.1 |
|
Motion
is: |
0.18°/day in RA,
-0.01°/day in DEC |
On 10/21/2011 at
7:36:23pm Garradd (C/2009 P1) will be 51.5°
above the southwest horizon
For a current chart
showing Comet Garradd's position, click
here
For a current
close-up chart
showing Comet Garradd's position, click
here
(includes SAO numbers of stars in the same 1° field of view)
(back to 'Quick
Links') |
|
Inner Solar System
- the Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars on
10/21/2011
(Created using
Software Bisque's
TheSky
software)
Mercury will reach
maximum eastern elongation on
Nov 14
and is setting 32 minutes after sunset but is lost in the
glare of the Sun
Venus
is setting 46 minutes after sunset. Venus & Mercury appear to be 3° from
each other, but only 15° from the Sun and lost in its glare.
Mars
will reach
western quadrature
on Dec 2, 2011. It's now getting closer and
will be closest on 3/3/2012

(back to 'Quick
Links')
Outer Solar System
- the Sun, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto
on 10/21/2011
(Created using
Software Bisque's
TheSky
software)
The Earth is catching up with
Jupiter which will reach
opposition
one week from tonight. At that time, it will be closest to Earth.
Saturn reached
conjunction on
Oct 13, 2011 and is now setting at 6:31pm. It's totally lost in the glare
of the Sun.
Uranus reached
opposition
on Sep 25, 2011 and rises at 5:27pm
Neptune reached
opposition on Aug 22, 2011 and rises at 4:07pm
Pluto's orbit can be seen to be extremely eccentric (non-circular)
and tilted to the plane of the ecliptic. It reached
opposition on June 28, 2011

(back to 'Quick
Links')
Click
here for event status
Click
here for a printer-friendly
version of the information on this page.
Click
here
for general Information you
should know about our events - Q&A of Where, When and What.
Click
here
for satellite passes this evening. 
Click
here
for chart of Solar/Lunar/planet availability for tonight. 
Very sincerely yours,
Dave Jessie
"Time spent observing the heavens is not deducted from your life span"
(back to 'Quick
Links')
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